Amber Hagerman


When a child is abducted, the sooner he or she is found, the better are the odds of this child being returned unharmed. Time is critical.

Click here to listen to AMBER Alert's distinctive sound tone. When you hear this sound on the radio or television, an AMBER Alert has been activated in your community.


Facts & Stats:

• 44% of abducted children are murdered within the first hour;
• 74% in the first three;
• 1% survive more than a day;
• 40% were dead before they were reported missing.
 
Source: Case Management for Missing Children Homicide Investigation USA 1997
 
 
 

Program Description:

The AMBER Alert Program was implemented in the province of New Brunswick on November 9, 2003.
 
The first hours that a child goes missing are chaotic. Emotions are high. How an agency's first responder reacts or approaches these situations is critical to support a safe return.
 
America's Missing: Broadcast Emergency Response (AMBER) Plan is a voluntary partnership between law enforcement agencies and broadcasters to activate an urgent bulletin in the most serious child abduction cases. Broadcasters use an Emergency Alert System (EAS) to air the description of an abducted child and suspected abductor. The goal of AMBER Alert is to instantly galvanize the entire community to assist in the search and safe return of the child.



The origin of the AMBER Alert Program:

The AMBER Plan was created in 1996 when 9 year old Amber Hagerman who was kidnapped and brutally murdered while riding her bicycle in Arlington, Texas.
 
The tragedy shocked and outraged the entire community. Residents contacted radio stations in the Dallas area and suggested they broadcast special "alerts" over the airwaves so that they could help prevent such incidents in the future.
 
In response to the community's concern for the safety of local children, the Dallas/Fort Worth Association of Radio Managers teamed up with local law enforcement agencies in northern Texas and developed this innovative early warning system to help find abducted children. Statistics show that, when abducted, a child's greatest enemy is time.



The AMBER Alert Plan:

The AMBER Alert Plan is a voluntary, cooperative program between law-enforcement agencies and local broadcasters to send an emergency alert to the public when a child has been abducted and it is believed that the child's life is in grave danger.
 
The primary goal of the AMBER Alert plan is to call upon the entire community to assist in the search for the child and suspect.

An AMBER Alert can only be activated by a specified person who is an authorized user and it is only to be used for a serious child abduction. Law enforcement agencies must follow these guidelines and criteria prior to issuing an AMBER Alert.

Guidelines:

  • AMBER Alert may be activated only by the police.
  • AMBER Alert is intended only for the most serious, time critical abduction cases.

Criteria for Activating AMBER Alert:

  1. Police have confirmed that an abduction has occurred.
  2. The victim is a child under 18 (but may vary dependant of provincial law), also some jurisdiction include if the victim is an adult of proven mental or physical disability.
  3. There is reason to believe the victim is in danger of serious bodily injury.
  4. There is information available that, if disseminated to the general public, could assist in the safe recovery of the victim, (ie: description of suspect's vehicle, lic. plate number, suspect is known).

If the above criteria is not met, the AMBER Alert should not be activated


 
 
Media partnership in the province of New Brunswick

Broadcast Media is asked to air the AMBER Alert according to the following guidelines:
  • every fifteen (15) minutes for the first three (3) hours
  • after the initial three (3) hours, every half-hour for five (5) hours
  • include the alert in newscasts for 24 hours
 
UPDATES - when new information becomes available, the media will be advised of such updates. This is not a re-activation, but only an update.
 
CANCELLATION - after twenty-four hours, the AMBER Alert is officially cancelled (continues as regular news)
 
(*Notification to the media will be given when/if a child and/or an abductor has/have been located)
 


 
What happens when an AMBER Alert is activated?

Once police officials have confirmed a missing child report, an alert is sent to radio stations, television stations, and cable companies. Broadcasters interrupt programming to relay the information using the EAS to voluntarily deliver the information to the community - the same concept used during severe weather or national emergencies. A description of the abducted child, suspected abductor and details of the abduction are broadcast to millions of listeners and viewers. (The alert is read after a distinctive sound tone and the statement: "This is an AMBER Alert.")
 
The alert also provides information about how members of the public who have information relating to the abduction may contact the police or other appropriate law enforcement agency.
 
The goal of the AMBER Plan is to galvanize an entire community, adding millions of extra eyes and ears to watch, listen, and help in the safe return of the child and apprehension of the suspect. The EAS is used to notify the public about severe weather and other national emergencies. In order to prevent the over use of the EAS system, two criteria must usually be met to enact the AMBER Plan:
  • A child must be 18 years of age or younger, or have a proven mental or physical disability; and
  • Police must believe the child is in danger of serious bodily harm or death.

 

What You Can Do:

If you see a child, adult, or vehicle fitting the AMBER Alert description, immediately call the telephone number given in the AMBER Alert and provide authorities with as much information as possible.



Benefits of the AMBER Alert Program:


The AMBER Alert program helps law enforcement agencies and the public at large, to help save children who might be in grave danger. Some of the benefits include:

  • Providing law enforcement with a strategy to respond quickly and efficiently to serious child abductions;
  • Broadcasters and Police provide a proactive way to help protect their community's children;
  • Increasing law enforcement's ability to locate witnesses and help resolve cases more quickly.
 
 

 
 
 
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